Poverty is a global challenge, and anti-poverty is a common task faced by humanity. Eliminating all forms of poverty worldwide is the primary goal in the United Nations' 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Our country has always fought against poverty with unwavering and tenacious beliefs and will. Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our party has led the people to comprehensively win the battle against poverty, historically eliminating absolute poverty, achieving the poverty reduction goals of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development 10 years ahead of schedule, and creating a remarkable miracle in history. After the completion of the poverty alleviation goals and tasks, we have provided support to poverty-stricken areas and people, continuously consolidated and expanded the achievements of poverty alleviation, and firmly held the bottom line of preventing large-scale return to poverty. In February 2021, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the National Poverty Alleviation Summary and Commendation Conference: "Based on China's national conditions, we have grasped the laws of poverty reduction, introduced a series of unconventional policy measures, built a complete set of effective policy systems, work systems, and institutional systems, and embarked on a path of poverty reduction with Chinese characteristics, forming the theory of anti-poverty with Chinese characteristics." The theory of anti-poverty with Chinese characteristics is an important original concept and landmark concept of Xi Jinping's Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, with rich theoretical connotations, practical directions, and original contributions, which requires profound understanding, long-term persistence, and continuous development. The theory of anti-poverty with Chinese characteristics has rich connotations. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "since its establishment, the Communist Party of China has adhered to the original mission of seeking happiness for the Chinese people and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation, and has united and led the Chinese people to make long-term arduous struggles to create their own beautiful lives." The theory of anti-poverty with Chinese characteristics is the latest achievement of the sinicization and modernization of Marxist anti-poverty theory, which deeply grasps the characteristics of poverty occurrence and the laws of poverty governance in China, combines Marxist anti-poverty theory with China's specific reality and excellent traditional culture, and leads the people of the whole country to fight against poverty and create a better life. It has rich connotations. Strengthen the leadership of the Party and enhance political and organizational guarantees. Marxism believes that, as the vanguard of the working class, the progressiveness of the Communist Party is not only reflected in its theoretical consciousness, but also in its organizational mobilization and practical leadership ability, and plays an organizational leadership role in social change. In the final analysis, the goal of the CPC is to make all the people live a good life. No matter how the international and domestic situation changes, our party always adheres to its original aspiration and mission, unites and leads the people of the whole country to fight against poverty. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our party has incorporated poverty alleviation into the overall layout of the "Five in One" and the strategic layout of the "Four Comprehensives", strengthened the work mechanism of central coordination, provincial responsibility, and city county implementation, and the work mechanism of focusing on areas, working to villages, and poverty alleviation households, forming a situation where five level secretaries are responsible for poverty alleviation and the whole party mobilizes to promote poverty alleviation, and building a responsibility system with clear responsibilities, each taking their own responsibilities, and working together to tackle the problem. General Secretary Xi Jinping personally commanded, deployed, and supervised the campaign, coordinated planning, and vigorously promoted it. He has presided over 7 central poverty alleviation work symposiums, conducted more than 50 in-depth investigations into poverty alleviation work at the grassroots level, visited 14 concentrated and contiguous areas of extreme poverty, and conducted research and guidance in 24 impoverished villages, playing a strong role as the core of organizational leadership and political core. Always adhering to and strengthening the comprehensive leadership of the Party has provided strong political and organizational guarantees for poverty alleviation. Highlighting the people's stance and steadfastly pursuing the path of common prosperity. The issue of anti-poverty is essentially a fundamental attitude towards the people. Our party always puts the people in the highest position in our hearts, regards common prosperity as the essential requirement of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and continues to strive for the realization of comprehensive human development and common prosperity for all people. Since the beginning of the new era, our party has adhered to the development ideology centered on the people, implemented precise policies around the needs of the people, worked tirelessly towards common prosperity, and concentrated our efforts on solving the basic livelihood needs of the impoverished masses. From the Loess Plateau to the Qinghai Tibet Plateau, from the Taihang Mountains to the Wumeng Mountains, from Dingxi in Gansu Province, which is known for its poverty, to Daliangshan in Sichuan Province, which is known for its "one-day journey across mountains", our party has actively responded to the needs, expectations, and demands of the people, solved the problem of "two assurances and three guarantees" for disadvantaged groups, and built a comprehensive well-off society that "never leaves behind any impoverished area or group". This is a powerful manifestation of the CPC's survival for the people, its prosperity for the people, its standing with the people and its struggle for the people's interests, and its solemn commitment to "let the people live a good life". Give full play to institutional advantages and build a "four beams and eight pillars" that work together to tackle challenges. Eliminating poverty is a difficult and complex systematic project, and relying solely on individual, regional, and civilian forces is far from enough. Only by widely and effectively mobilizing and consolidating various forces, and building a poverty alleviation system that promotes coordinated efforts among the government, society, and market, with the participation of multiple stakeholders, can we unite and overcome difficulties. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our party has fully leveraged the advantages of the socialist system in concentrating efforts to accomplish major tasks, formulated a timetable and roadmap for poverty alleviation, coordinated various resources, and built a systematic, scientific, standardized, and efficient policy system and institutional framework. For example, adhering to the working mechanism of central coordination, provincial overall responsibility, and city county implementation, implementing the responsibility system at all levels, and forming a responsibility system where each person takes responsibility and performs their duties; The Party Central Committee has strengthened top-level design, and relevant departments have issued a series of policy documents or implementation plans. Various regions have successively introduced and improved the "1+N" series of supporting measures for poverty alleviation, forming a policy system of top-down linkage and unified coordination; Establish a comprehensive poverty alleviation framework that complements specialized poverty alleviation, industry poverty alleviation, and social poverty alleviation, and form a social mobilization system that involves extensive participation and joint efforts to tackle challenges; Wait. Fully leveraging the advantages of the socialist system in concentrating efforts to accomplish major tasks, we have established institutional systems such as the responsibility system, policy system, organizational system, investment system, mobilization system, supervision system, and assessment system for poverty alleviation, providing strong support for the smooth progress of poverty alleviation. Adhere to the development oriented poverty alleviation policy and regard development as the fundamental way to solve poverty. Marxism holds that material production activities are the foundation of human society's existence and development. When the level of productivity is low and society is unable to create sufficient social products, poverty becomes inevitable accompanied by an imbalance in distribution. Therefore, development is an important path to shed the hat of poverty. The theory of anti-poverty with Chinese characteristics emphasizes the use of development methods to eliminate the root causes of poverty, combining poverty alleviation with economic and social development, which not only solves current difficulties but also enhances development capabilities. After winning the battle against poverty, a five-year transition period will be established to further enhance the development capacity of poverty-stricken areas and populations through measures such as industrial assistance, employment assistance, and consumption assistance. Establish mechanisms to prevent poverty from returning to poverty in rural areas and a hierarchical and classified assistance system for low-income populations and underdeveloped areas, forming a virtuous cycle of development consolidation re development re consolidation, and firmly guarding the bottom line of preventing large-scale poverty returning to poverty. Give full play to the main role of impoverished people and stimulate the endogenous driving force of poverty alleviation. General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that "good days are achieved through hard work. Ultimately, poverty alleviation and wealth creation rely on the hard work of the poor." Only by mobilizing the enthusiasm, initiative, and creativity of the poor to lift themselves out of poverty, enhancing their ability to participate in development, share development, and develop independently, can we truly stimulate their endogenous driving force for poverty alleviation and wealth creation. In practice, we fully respect and actively play the leading role of the impoverished masses, guide them to establish the concept of "willing to work hard and unwilling to endure hardship", drum up the enthusiasm of "as long as there is confidence, yellow soil will turn into gold", enhance the resilience of "weak birds fly first, drops of water pierce stones", make the hearts of the masses warm and manual, rely on diligent hands and tenacious will to get rid of poverty and change their destiny. At the same time, we must adhere to the combination of poverty alleviation, supporting aspirations, and supporting intelligence, pay attention to supporting aspirations, and promote the transformation from "I want to lift myself out of poverty" to "I want to lift myself out of poverty"; We also pay attention to supporting the development of intelligence, by developing education and strengthening training, to enhance the self generating ability of impoverished people. Based on a global perspective, we will jointly build a community with a shared future for mankind without poverty. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "The process of poverty alleviation in China has shown that, with the resilience, perseverance, and spirit of striving to draw a blueprint to the end, the poverty problem in developing countries can be solved, and weak birds can fly and soar first." Historical materialism believes that with the progress of production methods, the expansion of exchanges, and the deepening of division of labor, all ethnic groups will no longer develop in isolation, and human history will move from isolation to global integration. Eliminating absolute poverty in our country is not only an achievement of domestic development, but also a positive contribution to promoting the common development of countries in the global South. As the world's largest developing country, China focuses on global poverty governance and strengthens exchanges and cooperation with other developing countries and international organizations in the field of anti-poverty through forms such as foreign aid, project cooperation, technology diffusion, and think tank exchanges. We aim to build a community with a shared future for mankind that is free from poverty and promotes common development, and provide Chinese wisdom and solutions for global poverty governance and sustainable economic and social development. The theory of anti-poverty with Chinese characteristics has made important original contributions, and great practice has produced great theories, which guide great practice. The theory of anti-poverty with Chinese characteristics not only reveals the key to achieving comprehensive victory in poverty alleviation, but also creates a Chinese model for international poverty governance, making important original contributions. In terms of theoretical dimension, enrich and develop Marxist anti-poverty theory. Marxism is the fundamental guiding ideology for us to establish the Party and the country. Marxist anti-poverty theory holds that only when the means of production are in the hands of political forces representing the interests of the entire people, can the purpose of production shift from maximizing profits to meeting the needs of the people. The theory of anti-poverty with Chinese characteristics adheres to the guidance of the basic principles of Marxism, forming a systematic understanding of the path of poverty reduction with Chinese characteristics, and achieving a significant leap from practical exploration to theoretical sublimation, from experience summary to law grasp. The theory of anti-poverty with Chinese characteristics insists on eliminating poverty, improving people's livelihood, and gradually realizing common prosperity for all people as the unswerving goal of struggle, as an important symbol of the superiority and progressiveness of the socialist system, breaking through the theoretical limitations of the West in individualizing and marginalizing poverty; Adhering to the people-centered development philosophy, taking the people's aspiration for a better life as the goal of struggle, and demonstrating the people-oriented nature of the anti-poverty theory with Chinese characteristics; A series of practical and effective policy measures have been formed, paving the way for poverty reduction with Chinese characteristics; Wait. These aspects are logically interconnected and progressive, forming an organic and unified theoretical whole. They not only inherit the Marxist anti-poverty theory, but also enrich and develop the Marxist anti-poverty theory based on China's actual situation, deepening the understanding of the laws of Communist Party governance, socialist construction, and human social development. In terms of methodology, creatively propose precise poverty alleviation strategies. For countries with a large number of impoverished populations, identifying and implementing poverty alleviation measures is a common challenge. The theory of anti-poverty with Chinese characteristics actively draws on international experience, closely integrates with China's actual situation, adheres to precise poverty alleviation strategies, and insists on specific problem analysis, achieving a transition from traditional extensive poverty alleviation to modern scientific poverty control. In terms of requirements, focus on the "six accuracies" of supporting objects, project arrangements, fund utilization, measures to households, personnel assigned to villages, and poverty alleviation effectiveness,