The Ministry of Education recently issued the "National Measures for the Management of Preschool Children's Student Status (Trial)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Measures"), which adopts a rigid system of "one person, one registration, and registration follows", allowing every child to have an exclusive "education ID card". Standardizing student enrollment management is essentially protecting the educational rights and interests of every preschool child. In the process of urbanization, the integration of migrant children into kindergartens has caused anxiety for countless families. The "leave with family" system has effectively broken down regional barriers, allowing migrant children to smoothly continue their education regardless of their location; The requirement for the continued use of student records in primary school enables each student's educational trajectory to be clearly recorded and properly guaranteed, achieving seamless connection of educational trajectories and providing valuable data support for education policy formulation and research. It helps to build an integrated management system for the entire basic education stage and promote the coordinated development of preschool education and compulsory education. Standardizing student enrollment management is the link to safeguarding rights and interests. Financial subsidies can be accurately disbursed to avoid wastage of funds; Education resources can also be dynamically allocated, allowing public education service resources to truly flow to where they are most needed. For special groups such as disadvantaged children and disabled children, a comprehensive student enrollment management system can enable various assistance policies to directly meet their needs, truly achieving educational equity where "no one is missing". The vitality of student enrollment management lies in the dual protection of standardization and safety. The Measures have established a clear management system with clear rights and responsibilities. In response to parents' concerns about the protection of children's privacy, multiple red lines have been drawn, such as "no disclosure or illegal use of preschool children's academic information" and "external preschool children's academic information should be desensitized or anonymized in accordance with laws and regulations". It is also emphasized that those who cause information leakage and illegal use will be dealt with in accordance with the principle of "whoever approves, is responsible" in accordance with laws and regulations. From the 'paper-based system' to the 'practical implementation', the development of standardized management of preschool children's enrollment still requires efforts from multiple parties. Education administrative departments in various regions should increase funding to support facility and equipment updates, as well as training for student enrollment management teams; The relevant technical departments should provide technical support for the collection and management of preschool children's enrollment data and timely supervision of abnormal enrollment situations; Kindergartens need to be equipped with full-time student registration management personnel and provide pre job training. Only through collaboration among all parties can student enrollment management not be reduced to formality and solidify the foundation of building a strong education country. (New Society)