The Proposal of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the 15th Five Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development, approved at the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, proposes to improve the operational efficiency of the military system and the utilization efficiency of national defense resources. National defense resources are the strategic support for national security and development, and the material foundation for winning future wars. How to manage and make good use of national defense resources to maximize their effectiveness is directly related to the quality of national defense construction, national core security, and long-term development. Play the "first move" in resource allocation. Those who do not plan for the overall situation are not enough to plan for a specific area. The allocation and utilization of national defense resources should first focus on strategic planning and top-level design. Looking back at the more than 90 years of struggle of our army, in the extremely difficult era of revolutionary war, despite the scarcity of resources, the older generation of revolutionaries always attached great importance to overall planning. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, facing military encirclement and economic blockade from the enemy, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued a call to "take matters into our own hands and ensure adequate food and clothing" and launched a large-scale production movement. This is not only to solve survival problems, but also a successful practice of strategic reconfiguration of limited human, material, and financial resources. On the new journey, we must adhere to the principle of "demand driven planning and planning led resource allocation", strengthen the military civilian "one game" thinking, enhance cross domain coordination and cross military civilian coordination, improve the demand generation mechanism, and make military demand truly the basis for resource allocation. Inheriting the family heirloom of diligence and frugality. Frugality is the common virtue; extravagance is the great evil. Building the military through diligence and thrift is the fine tradition and political nature of our party and army. To improve the efficiency of national defense resource utilization, we must carry forward the spirit of hard work and struggle, and spend every penny to the maximum benefit. Currently, with the continuous development of the national economy, China's defense investment has steadily increased, but with the improvement of various conditions, it is even more important to practice thrift. We must firmly establish the idea of "living a tight life", resolutely oppose extravagance and waste, strengthen asset management, make diligence, thrift and frugality conscious actions, and let the "family heirloom" shine with new brilliance on the new journey. Activate the new engine to enhance efficiency. The wise change with the times, while the knowledgeable adapt to the situation. Faced with the profound evolution of the form of war, sticking to outdated management models, support methods, and technological means will only lead to a diminishing marginal benefit of resource investment. We must continue to deepen the reform of the management system, eliminate institutional barriers, structural contradictions, and policy issues that restrict the efficient use of national defense resources. Update management concepts, improve management models, actively utilize modern management methods and technologies, and enhance the efficiency of national defense resource utilization. Accelerate technological self-reliance and self-improvement, increase key core technology research and development, develop cost-effective and effective "asymmetric" balancing forces, and continuously inject "value-added" effects into national defense resources through reform and innovation. Build a "firewall" for resource management. To improve the efficiency of the use of national defense resources, it is necessary to incorporate the management of national defense resources into the track of rule of law, so that all aspects of the allocation, use, and disposal of national defense resources have laws and regulations to follow. We need to establish and improve a strict, standardized, and transparent supervision and accountability mechanism, give full play to the "searchlight" role of disciplinary inspection, patrol, audit, and other departments, and achieve full coverage and no blind spots in supervision. We must have zero tolerance for corruption and bribery issues that occur in the management and use of national defense resources. We must discover and investigate every case, and truly create a deterrent effect of 'reaching out and being caught'. Overall, improving the efficiency of national defense resource utilization is a comprehensive and far-reaching system engineering that concerns the overall situation. We must rely on rigorous and scientific institutional guarantees, manage and make good use of every valuable resource, and firmly follow the path of national defense and military modernization with low investment and high efficiency, providing more solid, efficient, and reliable resource support for achieving the centenary goal of building the military as scheduled. (New Society)