Think Tank

Empowering Regional Coordinated Development with New Quality Productivity

2026-01-04   

The "Suggestions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Formulation of the 15th Five-Year Plan for National and Social Development" proposes: "To give full play to the superposition effect of regional coordinated development strategy, major regional strategies, the strategy of main functional zones, and the new urban strategy, to optimize the layout of major productive forces, to play the role of key regional growth poles, and to build a regional economic layout and territorial spatial system with complementary advantages high-quality development." Regional coordinated development is an important support for achieving high-quality economic development, and plays a pivotal role in promoting common prosperity and social fairness and justice. productive forces are the dominant force to promote regional coordinated development. A profound understanding and full play

Reforming the factors of production and promoting the allocation of resources. General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "We should deepen reform of the market-oriented allocation of factors, actively break local protection, market segmentation and 'internal folding' competition." In the traditional model, it is difficult for resources to effective allocation, the development gap between regions is gradually widening, and the emergence of new quality productive forces provides the possibility for the reorganization and optimization of production factors. From perspective of labor factors, new quality productivity has put forward higher requirements for the quality of workers, and the role of high-quality innovative talents is more prominent. Emerging industries have a large number of high-precision talents, and the advanced technology and concepts they have brought have become a powerful driving force for industrial development, making high-tech industries radiate to areas and promoting regional coordinated development. The frequent mobility of high-precision talents has also made knowledge and technology disseminate and share in different regions, promoting technology transfer and industrial collaboration and deepening economic and trade and technological cooperation between regions. From the perspective of capital factors, the development of new quality productivity has attracted a large number of venture capital and social capital providing diversified financing channels for emerging industries, so that capital flows are no longer confined to developed areas, and some emerging regions with innovative potential and development prospects have also become the focus capital attention. High-tech enterprises in the "Belt and Road" partner countries have attracted a large amount of venture capital with their technological advantages and innovation capabilities, enhancing the local strength and industrial competitiveness. From the perspective of technological factors, the achievements of scientific and technological innovation are no longer monopolized by some areas, and advanced technologies are rapidly dissemin to different regions through technology trading markets, industry-university-research cooperation and other ways, promoting the cross-regional integration and upgrading of industrial structures, enabling some underdeveloped to achieve leapfrog development of industrial structures under the impetus of new quality productivity, accelerating the regional practice process of Chinese-style modernization, and narrowing the gap developed areas.

Optimize spatial layout and narrow regional disparities. Due to factors such as natural environment, historical foundation, and policy orientation, China's development is unbalanced, with the eastern coastal areas developing faster and the central and western regions relatively lagging behind. General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that "regions with better economic development should undertake more industries and population, and play a role in value creation. Regions with strong ecological functions should be effectively protected to create more ecological products. National security factors should taken into consideration, and the development capacity of border areas should be enhanced so that they have a certain population and economic support, which will help promote national unity and border stability."
Firstly, the new-quality productive forces provide an opportunity to optimize the regional spatial layout and narrow regional disparities, and can promote the differentiated layout of emerging industries in regions. Different regions can choose development models suitable for their own resource endowments, industrial base, and development advantages, and form industrial clusters with their own characteristics. This differentiated layout can effectively avoid homogeneous competition among regions, and promote complementary advantages and coordinated development among regions.
Secondly, the new-quality productive forces have accelerated the ecological closure of urban agglomerations and metropolises, continuously enhancing coordination and integration of regional development. As important carriers of regional development, urban agglomerations and metropolises have strong aggregation and radiation effects. The development of new-quality productive forces has realized the interconnection of infrastructure such as transportation and communication within urban agglomerations and metropolises, the co-construction and sharing of industrial innovation public services, and the continuous improvement of industrial collaboration and scientific and technological innovation cooperation among cities within the region, gradually forming an industrial innovation system supported by some large cities to promote highquality development of the whole region and further narrow the gap of regional development. 
Finally, the development of new-quality productive forces has promoted the integrated development of urban and areas, coordinating the process of promoting the integration of urban and rural areas. With the extensive application of digital technology in rural areas and the flow of talents, capital and technology from to rural areas, new business forms such as rural e-commerce and smart agriculture have emerged as a surprise, rural industries have been transformed and upgraded, the vitality of rural economy been continuously enhanced, the channels for farmers' income have been greatly broadened, the living standards of rural residents have been continuously improved, and urban and rural areas have realized resource sharing complementary advantages. 
Advance technological innovation and realize industrial upgrading. Technological innovation is the core element of new productive forces and also fundamental driving force for promoting regional coordinated development. General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that in the 15th Five-Year Plan period, we must place the development of new productive in a more prominent strategic position according to local conditions, take the lead with technological innovation and take the real economy as the foundation, insist on promoting the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries an all-round way, actively developing emerging industries and taking the lead in the layout of future industries, and accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system. The development of new productive should ultimately be implemented in the development of industries. New productive forces have promoted industrial transformation and upgrading and improved industrial competitiveness through technological innovation, thus laying a solid industrial foundation for regional development. New productive forces have given birth to a series of emerging industries, creating new growth points, driving the transformation and upgrading of related industries, promoting deep cooperation among various industries, a complete industrial chain, and becoming a new engine for promoting regional economic development. New productive forces provide strong technical support for the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, improve the production and product quality of traditional industries through the introduction of new technologies, new processes, and new equipment, achieve the transformation of industries towards high-end, intelligentization, and greening enhance the market competitiveness of traditional industries, and promote the continuous optimization of industrial structures in various regions. New productive forces have promoted the formation of an industrial innovation ecology, promoted close cooperation enterprises, universities, and research institutions, and formed an innovation platform, a science and technology incubator, a co-creation space, and other new innovation carriers through the construction innovation platforms, science and technology incubators, co-creation spaces, and other new innovation carriers, thus forming a complete industrial innovation cluster and a good situation of "industry-iversity-research-application" collaborative efforts, stimulating the innovation vitality of the whole society, promoting the transformation and application of scientific and technological achievements, and realizing the upgrading and development industries in this region.
As a new driving force for economic development, new productive forces, by reshaping production factors, optimizing spatial layout, and promoting technological innovation provide new ideas and industrial forms for regional coordinated development. On the new journey of the new era, we should deeply understand the importance of new productive forces, give full play to theirogenous role, strengthen cooperation and exchanges among regions, promote the free flow and optimal allocation of production factors, promote the collaborative innovation and upgrading transformation of industries, strive to build a regional layout and territorial spatial system with complementary advantages, and lay a solid material foundation for economic high-quality development and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation

Edit:Luoyu Responsible editor:Jiajia

Source:cssn.cn

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