2025-10-22
The world today is experiencing unprecedented changes at an accelerated pace, with the landscape of international cooperation and competition undergoing profound changes. China's development has entered new stage where strategic opportunities coexist with risks and challenges, where opportunities outweigh risks but uncertainties are on the rise. In the face of the complex and evolving international political and economic, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasizes that China's development cannot be separated from the world, and the prosperity of the world also needs China. Looking ahead, China will resolutely the strategy of open development for mutual benefit and win-win outcomes. By continuously advancing high-level opening-up, China will shape new advantages for development, turn China's development into new opportunities for all countries, and create a favorable external environment for Chinese-style modernization.
The accelerated evolution and development trend of a century-old change
The world today is experiencing a major change that not happened in a century. This is an important judgment made by the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, which scientifically judges the general trend of global development profoundly understands the world pattern. With the new era, the international political pattern, the model of economic development, the mode of global governance, and the collision of civilized exchanges have new characteristics and trends.
The international political pattern has changed. With the rise of more countries in the global south, the balance of power in the international political and economic pattern developing towards a more balanced direction. Some traditional western developed countries are constantly losing influence in terms of economic volume, international discourse power and dominance of rules, while the global influence of global south countries in terms of economy, politics, culture and other aspects is constantly improving. Especially, as a developing socialist country, China insists on high-level opening-up and to promote deep reform under the background of the continuous downturn of the world economy and the complex and changeable international situation. It has become a globally recognized force of peace, stability and. The global south countries represented by China have not only become the main driving force for world economic growth and the most potential collection, but also will certainly make important contributions to maintaining political stability and promoting the development of global governance towards a more just and reasonable direction.
The model of economic development has been profoundly adjusted. The new round of technological revolution represented artificial intelligence, new energy and other technologies is accelerating its evolution and remodeling the global economic development model while promoting industrial transformation. Artificial intelligence takes data, computing power and algorithm as the three elements, and promotes the intelligent transformation of industries. Breaking the original elements, rules and industrial boundaries, and through the deep integration of reality, it gives birth to various new intelligent forms; the development of new energy storage, advanced nuclear energy and hydrogen energy and other technologies can effectively solve the volatility of renewable energy, and build a more clean, low-carbon stable and efficient energy system, and promote the energy model towards zero carbon and intelligence. Digital economy and green economy are becoming new tracks for countries to compete, and high-tech fields the most cutting-edge and main battlegrounds for international competition. The traditional "global division of labor advantage" based on cost and efficiency is leaping towards a more resilient, smarter and more security-focused "global synergy advantage."
Global governance is facing severe challenges. In recent years, the topics of global governance have become increasingly diversified, such as scientific and innovation, economic and trade rules, climate change, cybersecurity, and geopolitical conflicts. Meanwhile, unilateralism and protectionism are on the rise. The world is facing multiple dilemmas, and the traditional international order is under unprecedented shocks. This reflects the intensification of the game among major powers. With the development and growth of global South countries, the between the global South and North countries will continue to deepen in international affairs. It is a game of whether to implement multilateral mechanisms or unilateralism, to advocate technologicalgemony or technological cooperation, to implement "zero-sum game" or "win-win cooperation", and to maintain "the law of the jungle" or to advocate a concept of global governance.
Civilization exchange and collision are becoming increasingly frequent. To solve global problems and explore the road of future development, exchanges and mutual learning among differentizations are needed. Promoting the harmonious co-existence of diverse civilizations is the only way. At present, the collision between various civilizations in the world is becoming more more frequent. However, under the impact of the trend of "the end of history" and "the superiority of civilization", the living space of the world's multi-ivilizations is squeezed, the normal collision of civilizations is intensified, and even local geopolitical conflicts are triggered. At the same time, the development and growth of global countries have accelerated the "de-Westernization" pace of various countries in terms of development path and governance concept. China has timely put forward the "Global Civilization Initiative" insisting on promoting the common values of all mankind and advocating that all countries in the world strengthen exchanges and mutual learning with other civilizations based on their own cultural characteristics and historical practice and explore diverse development paths in pursuit of harmonious co-existence of diverse civilizations.
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