On the 18th, Minister Yin Hejun of the Ministry of Science and Technology introduced at a series of themed press conferences on "High quality Completion of the 14th Five Year Plan" held by the State Council Information Office that during the 14th Five Year Plan period, China's scientific and technological innovation capabilities have steadily improved, and the foundation of a strong science and technology country has been continuously consolidated. The 14th Five Year Plan is a milestone year in the development of China's science and technology industry. ”Yin Hejun said that with the joint efforts of the whole society, China's scientific and technological undertakings have achieved historic achievements and undergone historic changes. In the past five years, China has achieved remarkable results in scientific and technological development, from achieving a number of major original achievements in fields such as quantum technology, life sciences, and material sciences, to the normalization of the operation of the "Tiangong" space station, the implementation of lunar back sampling and return by the "Chang'e-6" spacecraft, to the large-scale application of 5G communication, and the stable production and sales of new energy vehicles ranking first in the world. Data shows that in 2024, the total R&D investment in society will exceed 3.6 trillion yuan, an increase of 48% compared to 2020; The R&D investment intensity has reached 2.68%, exceeding the average level of EU countries; The total number of R&D personnel ranks first in the world. At the same time, China's basic research level has further improved, the national strategic scientific and technological strength has continued to grow, regional scientific and technological innovation has shown a good trend, and the national comprehensive innovation capability ranking has risen from 14th place in 2020 to 10th place in 2024. In the past five years, China has accelerated the integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation. The added value of high-tech manufacturing industry above designated size increased by 42% compared to the end of the 13th Five Year Plan period; The added value of the "three new" economy accounts for 18% of GDP. The proportion of R&D investment in enterprises exceeds 77%; There are over 500000 high-tech enterprises, an increase of 83% compared to 2020. The field of technology is the one that needs constant reform. Innovate models such as "unveiling the list and leading the way", "horse racing system", and "chain master system", and explore and improve the funding "lump sum system"; Promote pilot projects for classification evaluation and support young researchers to take on leading roles and responsibilities; Introducing a combination of technology and finance policies, 376 companies have been listed on the Science and Technology Innovation Board since 2021... During the 14th Five Year Plan period, China's technology system reform has continued to deepen, and innovation and creativity have been fully unleashed. There are only 10 years left until the goal of building a strong technological country is achieved, and the next 5 years will be a crucial period for tackling challenges. ”Yin Hejun said that during the 15th Five Year Plan period, the Ministry of Science and Technology will promote the integrated development of education, science and technology talents, promote the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, create a world-class innovation environment, comprehensively enhance scientific and technological innovation capabilities, and lay a solid foundation for building a strong country in science and technology. (New Society)