Military

Germany develops' airborne launch and attack system '

2025-07-04   

Recently, German defense company Diehl and Arctic Sky Aircraft Company signed a cooperation agreement to jointly develop the "Airborne Launch and Attack System" (AirLAS). The system integrates IRIS-T short-range air-to-air missiles and reusable unmanned aerial vehicles, aiming to achieve precise strikes, expand combat range, and enhance multi domain deployment capabilities. The IRIS-T missile, which integrates the core technologies of two companies, is jointly developed by multiple European countries with the participation of Deere Defense. The missile has a speed of nearly 3 Mach, uses high-resolution infrared guidance head and thrust vectoring technology, and can intercept mobile targets such as fighter jets, cruise missiles, drones, and helicopters. It has been widely adopted by NATO air forces in multiple countries and has been verified for practical effectiveness in regional conflicts. Arctic Starry Sky Aircraft Company is an aerospace startup spun off from the German Aerospace Center. The company focuses on the research and development of reusable space shuttles and hypersonic technology, and has launched multiple validation aircraft. Its development platform integrates advanced aerodynamics, high-speed propulsion, and autonomous flight technologies, with potential for both civilian and military applications. According to publicly available information from the German Federal Defense Equipment Agency, the first flight test plan for the AirLAS concept aircraft is scheduled to commence at the end of this year. In February of this year, the agency awarded a research and development contract to Arctic Sky Aircraft Company, requiring the development of reusable hypersonic unmanned aerial vehicles to lay the foundation for project advancement. According to the currently disclosed information, AirLAS' reusable unmanned aerial vehicle can carry IRIS-T missiles for air patrol and rapid interception missions with a flight speed exceeding Mach 5. The advantages of this system are reflected in the following three aspects. Multi domain deployment capability. AirLAS can be launched through platforms such as armored vehicles and helicopters, and is compatible with naval ship decks and coastal fixed facilities. Its modular design supports access to the European Future Combat Aviation Systems network, enabling collaborative execution of autonomous patrols, data sharing, and coordinated interception tasks with manned/unmanned equipment. Cost effectiveness optimization. Compared to the maintenance cost of $300000 per hour for traditional fighter jets, reusable unmanned aerial vehicles can reduce single mission expenses and have significant economic advantages. Improved tactical flexibility. The unmanned characteristics of unmanned aerial vehicles can reduce operational risks, accelerate combat pace, and improve response speed. Its high maneuverability allows AirLAS to adapt to rapidly evolving or high-intensity battlefield environments. Building multi-faceted strike capabilities. This cooperation is one of the measures for the structural transformation of Germany's defense industry. Traditional ground air defense systems are often limited by static deployment and high combat costs. The cooperation between veteran military enterprise Deere Defense and start-up Arctic Starry Sky Aircraft Company can fill the gap in aircraft platform technology for the former and provide a landing channel for military application scenarios for the latter. At the geopolitical level, AirLAS is an important component of Germany's efforts to build a multi-faceted strike capability. With the escalation of regional conflicts, Germany is promoting the construction of the "strongest conventional army in Europe", attempting to use AirLAS to carry out precise strikes and build a multi-level defense system in hotspots such as the Baltic Sea and Black Sea. At the level of technological competition, AirLAS carries Germany's demand for defense dominance. Faced with the technological pressure brought by projects such as the RJ10 supersonic missile led by France, Germany hopes to strengthen its position in the European defense industry chain through this system. It is worth noting that Deere Defense and Arctic Starry Sky Aircraft consider AirLAS as an innovative platform that goes beyond a single solution. Its design philosophy aligns with the future battlefield's needs for agility, scalability, and cost-effectiveness, and may also be expanded into a testing platform for swarm combat systems, collaborative autonomous defense networks, and remote rapid response systems. (New Society)

Edit:XINGYU Responsible editor:LIUYANG

Source:81.cn

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