On the 3rd, the National Fire and Rescue Bureau held a press conference to report on the implementation of the full chain rectification action for safety hazards of electric bicycles, and introduced relevant policies for hot work in densely populated areas and special rectification of safety hazards in building insulation materials. Yang Zhihui, Director of the Law Enforcement Industry and Trade Bureau of the Ministry of Emergency Management, introduced at the meeting that last year, more than 22000 people holding fake certificates or operating without certificates were investigated and dealt with nationwide. Public security organs in various regions investigated 3931 cases of certificate fraud, arrested 6419 people involved in fraud, dismantled 171 gangs involved in fraud, and confiscated more than 391000 fake certificates. Yang Zhihui pointed out that the safety quality of welding and hot cutting special operators is closely related to the safety of hot work operations. In order to further strengthen the examination management of special operators such as welding and hot cutting, the Emergency Management Department is taking measures throughout the entire chain from the following five aspects: firstly, issuing a regulation. This year, the "Regulations on the Management of Safety Technology Training and Assessment for Special Operation Personnel" will be revised and introduced to further standardize the training and assessment process and strictly manage training and exams. At the same time, based on the actual situation, it is proposed to cancel the requirement of three-year re examination, extend the age of employees, and protect the rights and interests of employees from an institutional perspective. The second is to establish a number of standardized examination points. Introduce the "Regulations on the Management of Safety Production Examination Institutions and Examination Points", promote the resolute implementation of "separation of examination and training" in various regions, and establish standardized operation examination points. Clearly use real equipment for welding and hot cutting operations during practical exams. The third is to revise a series of training outlines and assessment standards. We are revising the training syllabus and assessment standards for six special operations, including welding and hot cutting, electrical engineering, and high-altitude operations, to highlight safety awareness requirements and safety skill assessments, and continue to promote the improvement of the safety quality of special operation personnel. At the same time, from the perspective of reducing the burden on candidates, it is proposed to compress training hours while ensuring quality. The fourth is to establish an abnormal data analysis mechanism. Using big data technology, real-time analysis of abnormal exam data such as the number of certificates issued and the year-on-year increase in exam pass rates in each province is conducted. Reminder letters are sent to provinces with abnormal data to urge them to verify carefully and rectify problems in a timely manner. The fifth is to carry out a special governance "look back". Last year, the Ministry of Emergency Management, together with eight departments including public security, procuratorial and judicial organs, the Cyberspace Administration of China, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development, and the Ministry of Market Regulation, carried out a special campaign to crack down on fake certificates and training and examination institutions, achieving good results. More than 22000 workers with fake or unlicensed certificates were investigated and dealt with nationwide. Public security organs in various regions handled 3931 cases of certificate fraud, arrested 6419 people involved in fraud, dismantled 171 gangs involved in fraud, and confiscated over 391000 fake certificates. In the special governance, training institutions and examination sites that operate illegally and illegally have been eliminated and suspended for rectification, accounting for one-third of the total. This year, we will continue to maintain a high-pressure situation, carry out special governance "look back", carry out special law enforcement in key areas, promote strict crackdown on illegal and irregular behaviors such as certificate fraud, training "going through the motions", and exam "leaking" in various regions, and consolidate the effectiveness of governance. (New Society)