Naval Academy students learn equipment maintenance knowledge through practical demonstrations. Photo by Gong Guomao: "The diesel engine speed is unstable, please take emergency measures immediately..." In early spring, a naval navigation station is conducting intense practical training. The reporter saw that Private Yang Chenming immediately pressed the deceleration button of the working diesel engine after receiving the special situation report, and quickly carried out inspection and repair. After troubleshooting, the debugging team gave a positive review. These soldiers have participated in pre selected soldier training before, and although it is their first time participating in a similar mission, their performance is commendable The leader of the navigation station told reporters that since the second half of last year, soldiers who have completed pre selection sergeant training at the Navy Noncommissioned Officer School can quickly become competent in their positions after being assigned to the grassroots level, and their comprehensive abilities and qualities have significantly improved compared to the past. What are the new changes in pre selected soldier training? The reporter went to the Naval Academy to investigate. Most pre selected soldiers are skilled talents with important job responsibilities The school leaders said that for a period of time, some graduates found it difficult to work at the grassroots level and needed a long time to adapt to their positions. To this end, the school has established a research team to go deep into the grassroots front line, exchange ideas with graduates from various positions, and explore professional training and the problems that exist in training. During the research, some contradictory issues emerged, such as inaccurate theoretical learning, superficial practical training, and the need to improve the abilities of instructors. At the subsequent teaching seminar, a group of members from the school's party committee reached a consensus through research and discussion: pre selection soldier training is a typical pre job training, and the goal of "frontline operators and basic fighters" must be firmly established, so that pre selection soldiers can truly learn skills through training and quickly play a role in their positions. After multiple rounds of argumentation and improvement, a pre selected soldier training plan with "subject based training and standardized assessment" has finally been formulated. The so-called "subject based training" refers to changing the traditional teaching mode of teaching according to the textbook knowledge system, comparing with the requirements of frontline troops, clarifying the pre selected soldier position ability goals, constructing a database of teaching and training subjects, and setting up learning and training content for each subject based on this, completing subject training in a simple to complex, single to overall order. Standardized assessment "refers to optimizing the assessment mode, drawing on the" driver's license test "method, allowing trainees to assess one subject after completing it. At the same time, it promotes the standardization of supporting training facilities, explores unmanned assessment methods, and solves problems such as time-consuming and laborious manual training, inconsistent standards, and multiple interference factors. In order to enhance the competence and quality of teachers, the school actively organizes pre service training, professional rotation training, and on-the-job training, and sends teachers to participate in military exercises, drills, and other tasks to help them understand the dynamics of the army, equipment performance, and actual job needs, optimize teaching plan content and teaching methods, and make the classroom more close to the battlefield and connected to the battlefield. The reporter walked into a repair professional classroom and a lecture with practical tasks as the background was underway. How to deal with the malfunction and shutdown caused by the decrease in lubricating oil pressure of the diesel engine in the power station during the escort mission During the lecture, instructor Liu Feng demonstrated the operation while explaining the principles. The teaching content was easy to understand, and the operation was clear and intuitive. The students nodded frequently. The demonstration is completed, and the students are divided into groups to practice disposal operations. This teaching mode can enable students to have a more intuitive and in-depth understanding of the application and operation of a certain skill in practical positions Liu Feng said. The reporter saw on site that the teaching adopts a loose leaf textbook, which consists of several subjects covering theory, practice, case analysis, and many other contents. There are also a large number of the latest training cases, disposal methods, and demonstration pictures. The teaching and research department will dynamically update the subject content based on the actual position of the military. Theories that used to be obscure and difficult to understand can now be understood and digested through images, audio and video, typical cases, and other aids. The instructor's practical demonstration and the student group discussion can help us quickly grasp the training standards and skills of each subject Trainee Hou Qinbo described that the content of "subject based training" is a necessary skill for every soldier before going on duty, while "standardized assessment" is a necessary path for going on duty. Just like taking a driver's license exam, you need to pass each subject assessment. If you fail any subject, your overall score will be judged as unqualified. Teaching closely aligns with the battlefield, allowing for faster adaptation of skills to the job. The school leaders introduced that with the promotion of the "subject based training and standardized assessment" talent cultivation model, the school has completed teaching reforms in hundreds of subjects. At present, a large number of pre selected soldiers have stood out at the grassroots level and been selected into the military talent pool, injecting new vitality into the construction of combat effectiveness. (New Society)